Healthy People 2020 and Smoking Essay - 1877 Words

Healthy People 2020 is a movement in America which was started in 1979 and provides 10 year national objectives based on science for promoting health and preventing diseases. It sets and monitors health objectives and tries to influence individuals to make informed health decisions. With such kind of objectives, smoking becomes a big health concern to Healthy People 2020. Smoking affects national health and causes health disparities. Smoking has been associated with a number of health complications such as cancer and heart diseases. Under Healthy People 2010 issues such as smoking during pregnancy and cigarette smoking cessation were to be addressed. There are several federal, state, and local agencies which address the issue of smoking†¦show more content†¦It collects and records information on contents of cigarettes and passes the information to the public. The National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA) supports research on drug abuse and publishes non-technical reports of these researches and cessation programs for the public. The Office of the Surgeon General publishes materials on smoking health issues and cessation. The Center for Diseases Control (CDC) through it Office of Smoking and Health (OSH) acts as the lead federal Agency for comprehensive tobacco prevention and control. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) through its Evidence Based Practice Center (EPE) in 2005 published a report on tobacco use, prevention, cessation and control based on a systematic review of literature using data from the Surgeons General’s 2000 report. While the federal government agencies emphasize on smoking cess ation, the local agencies put smoking bans in public building and areas. While evaluating and analyzing the issue of smoking, various models and systems could be used. Healthy People 2020 use information analyzed from national census data of events such as the National Vital Statistics System. It also uses data from nationally representative sample surveys for example the National Health Interview survey. Data on the relationship between maternal behavior and birth weight, maternal and child health and vital statistics derived from The Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAM) can also beShow MoreRelatedAn Examination of Healthy People 2020, Watsons Theory of Caring,and Smoking Cessation in Brooklyn1280 Words   |  5 PagesCommunity: Brooklyn, NY: Healthy People 2020, Watson Theory, and Smoking Cessation The objective of this study is to examine Healthy People 2020, Watsons Theory of Caring, and Smoking Cessation in Brooklyn, New York. Upon examination of this literature, this work in writing will consider the nurses role in smoking cessation in the community of Brooklyn, New York. 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